Close-up of chana masala, chickpeas in a thick orange gravy topped with diced tomato and coriander

Chana Masala (Punjabi Chole)

Makes
4 servings
Active
35 min
Total
9 h
Start 12 h Ahead VegetarianPescatarianEgg FreeNut Free 4 Components · 15% Weighed

You’ll Need pressure cooker or Instant Pot or heavy pot with a lid, spice grinder (or a small blender jar), heavy-bottomed pan or kadai, small tadka pan (with a splatter screen)

Start Cooking Save Add to List Card View

4 servings · 35 min active · 9 h total

Start 12 h Ahead VegetarianPescatarianEgg FreeNut Free 4 Components · 15% Weighed

You’ll Need pressure cooker or Instant Pot or heavy pot with a lid, spice grinder (or a small blender jar), heavy-bottomed pan or kadai, small tadka pan (with a splatter screen)

Save Add to List
More
Card View Ingredients as an Image

Method

Cooked Chickpeas

  1. Rinse well at least three times. Cover with and soak overnight, at least . Drain and rinse.

    chickpeas doubled in sizeSafe to pause here
  2. Put the chickpeas in a pressure cooker with , , , , , and . Cook over medium heat for five or six whistles, or at high pressure in an Instant Pot.

  3. When the pressure has dropped, open the lid and discard the tea bag, cinnamon and bay leaf. Keep the cooking liquid.

    a chickpea squashes to a paste when pressedif they are at all firm, cook one or two more whistlesSafe to pause here

Chole Masala Powder

  1. While the chickpeas cook, put , , , , , , , , , and in a dry pan. Roast over low heat, stirring constantly.

    coriander seeds a shade darker and very fragrantchilies crisp, not blackened
  2. Turn off the heat, stir in and let everything cool. Grind with to a fine powder.

    Safe to pause here

Chole Gravy

  1. Heat in a heavy pan and add , , and .

    spices sizzle
  2. Add and and fry over medium heat until golden.

    onions evenly golden
  3. Stir in and fry for about a minute.

    raw smell gone
  4. Add and cook over medium-high heat until they break down and lose their moisture. Lower the heat and stir in , and .

    tomatoes mushy, no raw tomato smell
  5. Add all of the chole masala powder and saute for to .

    masala smells roasted and oil glistens at the edges
  6. Add the cooked chickpeas with their dark cooking liquid and , adding a little more water if needed for a gravy. Bring to a rolling boil over high heat, then cover and simmer on low heat.

    gravy thickened and clinging to the chickpeasSafe to pause here
  7. Stir in . Taste and add more salt, if you want more tang, or garam masala.

Tadka and Garnish

  1. Heat in a small pan and fry until blistered, using a splatter screen. Add , turn off the heat and stir in .

    chilies blistered and pale in patches
  2. Pour the sizzling tadka over the chole and scatter with . Serve with bhatura, puri, naan or basmati rice.

From Maya Lindqvist

Punjabi chole starts the night before with dried chickpeas, which are then cooked with a tea bag and whole spices so they turn dark and earthy, the way dried amla colours them in Punjab. A freshly roasted and ground chole masala, sharp with amchur, makes the real difference over a store-bought blend, and the sizzling ghee tadka poured over at the end is not optional in my house.

Notes
  • Short on time? Use 2 cans (15 oz each) of chickpeas, drained and rinsed, and simmer them in the masala with a cup of tea decoction in place of plain water.
  • Quick soak: pour boiling water over the dried chickpeas, cover and leave for about an hour until they swell.
  • No pressure cooker: simmer the soaked chickpeas in a covered pot with plenty of water and 1/4 tsp baking soda for about an hour, until they squash easily.
  • Dried amla (Indian gooseberry), 2 pieces, is the traditional alternative to the tea bag.
  • Store-bought chole masala: skip the homemade blend and use 1 tbsp chole masala, 3/4 tsp garam masala and 1 tsp ground coriander. In a pinch, 2 tsp garam masala plus 2 tsp ground coriander will do, though the flavour is flatter.
  • Thicker gravy: mash a few spoonfuls of the chickpeas and stir them back in.
  • Smoother gravy: boil the onions for 3 minutes and puree them instead of chopping.
Storage

Keeps 4 days in the fridge and freezes well for 3 months. The gravy thickens overnight; loosen it with hot water.

Make Ahead

Cook the chickpeas and grind the chole masala a day ahead. The finished chole is even better the next day; make the tadka just before serving.

When to Start

Plan backwards from a time

Filed under Main · South Asia › India › Punjab · Legumes · Curry · Pressure Cooking · Chana Masala. Tags: #make-ahead, #vegetarian.

Cooked It?

Sign in to say you cooked it.

Questions

No answered questions yet.

Sign in to ask the author a question or suggest a fix.