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Chana Masala (Punjabi Chole)

8 servings

Cooked Chickpeas

  • 475 mldried chickpeas (kabuli chana)
  • 945 mlwater, for cooking
  • 2black tea bag
  • 2 podsblack cardamom pod
  • 8 podsgreen cardamom pods
  • 2cinnamon stick (2.5 cm piece)
  • 4whole cloves
  • 1 leafsmall bay leaf, fresh
  • 710 to 945 mlwater, for soaking

Chole Masala Powder

  • 2 to 4dried Kashmiri red chilies, seeded
  • 30 mlcoriander seeds
  • 10 mlfennel seeds
  • 10 mlcumin seeds
  • 2 podsblack cardamom pod
  • 8 podsgreen cardamom pods
  • 1 leafsmall bay leaf, fresh
  • 8whole cloves
  • 2cinnamon stick (2.5 cm piece)
  • 8 to 16black peppercorns
  • 2mace blade
  • 1 mlfreshly grated nutmeg
  • 10 to 15 mlamchur (dried mango powder)

Chole Gravy

  • 59 mlneutral oil
  • 2cinnamon stick (2.5 cm piece)
  • 4whole cloves
  • 4 podsgreen cardamom pods
  • 1 leafsmall bay leaf
  • 710 mlonions (2 medium), finely chopped
  • 2green chili, slit
  • 22 to 30 mlginger garlic paste
  • 475 mltomatoes (3 medium), finely chopped or pureed
  • 5 to 7.5 mlKashmiri chili powder
  • 1 mlground turmeric
  • 7.5 to 10 mlsalt
  • 475 mlwater
  • 10 mlkasuri methi, crushed
  • extra amchur, only if needed, to taste

Tadka and Garnish

  • 30 mlghee
  • 4 to 8green chilies, slightly slit
  • 2fresh ginger (1 cm piece), cut into thin matchsticks
  • 2.5 mlasafoetida (hing)
  • 59 mlcoriander leaves, finely chopped
  1. Cooked Chickpeas Rinse 475 ml dried chickpeas (kabuli chana) well at least three times. Cover with 710 to 945 ml water, for soaking and soak overnight, at least 8 h. Drain and rinse.
  2. Put the chickpeas in a pressure cooker with 945 ml water, for cooking, 2 black tea bags, 2 pods black cardamom pod, 8 pods green cardamom pods, 2 cinnamon stick (2.5 cm piece), 4 whole cloves and 1 leaf small bay leaf, fresh. Cook over medium heat for five or six whistles, or 16 min at high pressure in an Instant Pot.
  3. When the pressure has dropped, open the lid and discard the tea bag, cinnamon and bay leaf. Keep the cooking liquid.
  4. Chole Masala Powder While the chickpeas cook, put 2 to 4 dried Kashmiri red chilies, seeded, 30 ml coriander seeds, 10 ml fennel seeds, 10 ml cumin seeds, 2 pods black cardamom pod, 8 pods green cardamom pods, 1 leaf small bay leaf, fresh, 8 whole cloves, 2 cinnamon stick (2.5 cm piece), 8 to 16 black peppercorns and 2 mace blades in a dry pan. Roast over low heat, stirring constantly. 3 min to 5 min
  5. Turn off the heat, stir in 1 ml freshly grated nutmeg and let everything cool. Grind with 10 to 15 ml amchur (dried mango powder) to a fine powder. 5 min
  6. Chole Gravy Heat 59 ml neutral oil in a heavy pan and add 2 cinnamon stick (2.5 cm piece), 4 whole cloves, 4 pods green cardamom pods and 1 leaf small bay leaf. 30 s
  7. Add 710 ml onions (2 medium) and 2 green chilis and fry over medium heat until golden. 8 min to 12 min
  8. Stir in 22 to 30 ml ginger garlic paste and fry for about a minute. 1 min
  9. Add 475 ml tomatoes (3 medium) and cook over medium-high heat until they break down and lose their moisture. Lower the heat and stir in 5 to 7.5 ml Kashmiri chili powder, 1 ml ground turmeric and 7.5 to 10 ml salt. 5 min to 8 min
  10. Add all of the chole masala powder and saute for 3 min to 4 min.
  11. Add the cooked chickpeas with their dark cooking liquid and 475 ml water, adding a little more water if needed for a gravy. Bring to a rolling boil over high heat, then cover and simmer on low heat. 18 min to 20 min
  12. Stir in 10 ml kasuri methi. Taste and add more salt, extra amchur, only if needed if you want more tang, or garam masala.
  13. Tadka and Garnish Heat 30 ml ghee in a small pan and fry 4 to 8 green chilies until blistered, using a splatter screen. Add 2 fresh ginger (1 cm piece), turn off the heat and stir in 2.5 ml asafoetida (hing). 1 min to 2 min
  14. Pour the sizzling tadka over the chole and scatter with 59 ml coriander leaves. Serve with bhatura, puri, naan or basmati rice.
  • Safety: green chilies and fresh ginger (1 cm piece) and coriander leaves in oil can grow botulism at room temperature. Keep it in the fridge and use within 4 days. (USDA FSIS)
  • Safety: Asafoetida is usually cut with wheat flour; use a certified gluten-free hing if you need the dish gluten free. (The author)